PML ocean-biodiversity-climate experts will take part in the Sixteenth meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (COP16) in Cali, Columbia. Governments from around the world will be tasked at COP16 with reviewing the state of implementation of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, the historical agreement and outcome of COP15 in December 2022 in Montreal, Canada. COP16 will include a high-level ministerial segment.
The ocean cuts across nearly all elements of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework and is also a critical cross-cutting element of nearly all aspects of work under the CBD. The COP16 provides an opportunity for Parties and observers to convene and engage in a wide range of summits, forums, fairs, pavilions and side-events that enrich the formal discussions of the meetings. Just a few examples of activities include:
This in addition to a number of publications with PML contributors launched at and around the COP16, such as the policy briefings ‘Bridging global climate and biodiversity strategies’ and ‘Ocean acidification and biodiversity loss’ amongst others.
Parties to the Convention are expected to show the alignment of their National Biodiversity Strategies and Action Plans (NBSAPs) with the Framework. COP 16 will further develop the monitoring framework and advance resource mobilization for the Global Biodiversity Framework. Among other tasks, COP 16 is also due to finalize and operationalize the multilateral mechanism on the fair and equitable sharing of benefits from the use of digital sequence information on genetic resources.
PML experts are playing an active role towards the implementation of the framework agreement, which comprises, among other things, a set of headline, binary, component and complementary indicators. For example, our Director of Science, Professor Steve Widdicombe is a member of the Ad Hoc Technical Expert Group (AHTEG), with a time-bound mandate until the sixteenth meeting of the COP, to advise on the further operationalization of the monitoring framework.
Informing biodiversity restoration is at the heart of what we do at PML and we are unique in our capability to link laboratory and field studies, satellite observations, physical and ecosystem modelling and socio-economics.
Our work includes documenting changes in marine biodiversity from genes to ecosystems, to understand the causes of changes, to predict changes in the future, to understand the consequences of biodiversity loss both for marine life and for people and to use this knowledge to inform policy. For example, satellite-derived ocean front maps generated by PML informed the Convention on Biological Diversity on setting scientific criteria for Ecologically or Biologically Significant Marine Areas, supporting the designation of national and international areas for the protection of large mobile marine species.
To find out more contact our Biodiversity Science-to-Impact Lead Dr Claire Szostek or Deputy of our International Office Thecla Keizer.
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